Essay · 2025
New Contextualism: Architecture and Urbanism for People, Place, and Justice
Mohammad Habib Reza and Upama Das Nitu
Context BD 16 September 2025
Abstract
The essay begins from overlapping crises in contemporary cities (ecological fragility, social fragmentation and cultural homogenisation) and argues that Modernism, Postmodernism, placemaking and classic contextualism each left important gaps.
It presents New Contextualism as process-based rather than style-based, with five guiding principles: forward-thinking design, informed by prediction, learning from the past, a broad sense of context, and equity and justice. Every project is described as beginning with three phases (Read, Plan and Process), with particular weight on reading the site through a ten-layer lens.
Case studies include ‘The Flowing Sanctity: From Myth to Matter’ (Panatirtha, Sunamganj), ‘Rejuvenating Kallyanpur Khal’ (Dhaka), ‘Reimagined Jamuna Future Park as a Civic Space’ and the competition entry ‘The Gateway to Tomorrow’. The essay lists works by Frampton, Gehl, Jacobs, Lynch and Relph among its references.
Editorial summary Summary written by the editors
Cite this record
Reza, Mohammad Habib, and Upama Das Nitu. 2025. “New Contextualism: Architecture and Urbanism for People, Place, and Justice.” Context BD, September 16, 2025. https://contextbd.com/new-contextualism-architecture-and-urbanism-for-people-place-and-justice/.
Reza, M. H., & Nitu, U. D. (2025, September 16). New Contextualism: Architecture and Urbanism for People, Place, and Justice. Context BD. https://contextbd.com/new-contextualism-architecture-and-urbanism-for-people-place-and-justice/
@article{reza-nitu-2025-people-place-justice,
author = {Reza, Mohammad Habib and Nitu, Upama Das},
title = {{New Contextualism: Architecture and Urbanism for People, Place, and Justice}},
journal = {Context BD},
year = {2025},
month = {sep},
url = {https://contextbd.com/new-contextualism-architecture-and-urbanism-for-people-place-and-justice/}
} In-text: (Reza and Nitu 2025)